Vietnamese Folklore: Exploring Origins and Values

Origins and Formation

Vietnamese folklore is an incredibly rich and diverse treasure trove, formed and developed over thousands of years of history. It is the crystallization of the intellect, life experiences, and soul of the Vietnamese people, reflecting a panoramic picture of the life, society, and beliefs of the nation. From mysterious legends about the country’s origins, magical fairy tales, to concise yet meaningful folk songs and proverbs, all contribute to a vibrant and colorful picture of folklore.

Types of Folklore

Legends:

Legends often tell of historical figures and momentous events, interwoven with mythical and fantastical elements. These stories not only explain the origins of objects and phenomena but also express the aspirations and ideals of the community. A prime example is the legend of the Dragon and Fairy, explaining the origin of the Vietnamese people.

Fairy Tales:

Fairy tales are imaginative stories with high educational value, often promoting good and opposing evil. Characters in fairy tales are often kind, courageous, and intelligent, contrasting with wicked and cruel characters. Fairy tales teach children lessons about morality, kindness, fairness, and courage.

Folk Songs and Proverbs:

Folk songs are short lyrical poems, often expressing people’s feelings and thoughts about life, love, and homeland. Proverbs are short, concise sayings that encapsulate the life experiences of the people, often carrying an instructive nature. Both folk songs and proverbs are linguistic treasures, reflecting the rich spiritual life of the Vietnamese people.

Cultural Value of Folklore

Vietnamese folklore has immense value for the nation’s spiritual life. It is not only a priceless resource of literature and art but also a symbol of Vietnamese cultural identity. The preservation and promotion of folklore make a significant contribution to nation-building and development.

Preserving national identity: Folklore bridges generations, conveying beautiful values, a spirit of unity, and community consciousness from one generation to the next.
Education: Fairy tales, folk songs, proverbs… are valuable lessons in morality and lifestyle, helping to shape people’s character.
Source of creative inspiration: Folklore is an endless source of inspiration for artists, writers, and musicians to create outstanding works of art.

Conclusion

Vietnamese folklore is a precious heritage that needs to be preserved and promoted. Studying and researching folklore not only helps us better understand our history and national culture but also contributes to awakening national pride and building a civilized and progressive society.